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Frequently Asked Questions about "Going Organic"

What are the most important books I should read as I start my organic farm?

You Can Farm: The entrepreneur's guide to start and succeed in a farming enterprise.
By Joel Salatin 1998. ISBN 0-9638109-2-8. 480 pp. Special order through local bookstore from Chelsea Green Publishing. $40-45.

A must-read for any would-be farmer. Joel Salatin is bold, opinionated and uncompromising as he outlines the facts and fallacies about starting up a farming enterprise. He does not dwell on organic farming, but on ways to produce and sell food on a sensible scale. From financing to fertility and relationships to rabbits, Salatin touches on it all. He may dissuade as many people from farming as he inspires others, but regardless of the outcome, readers will get their money's worth.

The Soul of Soil: a soil-building guide for master gardeners and farmers. By Joe Smillie and Grace Gershuny. 2008. Revised 4th sub-edition. ISBN 1-890132-31-4. 192 pp. Special order through local bookstore from Chelsea Green Publishing or University of Toronto Press $30-35.

If you don't like soil biology, don't become an organic farmer. The Soul of Soil is an excellent introduction to soil science that touches on the most important elements for understanding, testing and managing organically-managed soils. There is an index, glossary and listing of technical references. The bibliography covers a who's who in organic farming over the past 80 years. Unfortunately, one of the original book's chief qualities, its brevity, is becoming undone as each edition becomes longer.

The New Organic Grower: a master's manual of tools and techniques for the home and market gardener. By Eliot Coleman 1996 2nd edition. ISBN 0-921820-10-0. 304 pp. Chelsea Green Publishing.$30-35.

With the majority of new entrants to organic farming choosing vegetables as a first crop, this well known book still stands out as essential reading for market gardeners. There is some overlap with the previous two books on this list, but Coleman puts the emphasis directly on management and the plants. His crop rotation scheme is somewhat daunting, but overall the book is extremely readable despite the large number of topics covered. Comprehending and implementing the many ideas and techniques will undoubtedly push the reader, but the results will be extremely worthwhile.

Organic Field Crop Handbook. Janet Wallace, Editor 2001 2nd edition. ISBN 0-9695851-3-6. 292 pp Canadian Organic Growers Inc. Available at www.cog.ca or through ACORN.

The Canadian Organic Growers venture into field crop production with this volume, and despite eight years on the market the detailed sections on agronomy are still up to date. Apart from crop descriptions and cultural practices, technical details such as seeding rates and bushel weights abound. Somehow the Field Crop Handbook manages to be relevant to farmers in growing regions all across Canada. Being chosen as a textbook for field crop production in the Agricultural Technology program at the Nova Scotia Agricultural College speaks volumes about the value of this book.

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