About Certification

Frequently Asked Questions about "Going Organic"

Which Certification Body should I use?

There are two main considerations when choosing a certifier: (a) type and level of service, and (b) organizational structure.

(a) Decide what market you want to reach and find a certifier (certification body or "CB") that is accredited to sell organic products in that market. For example, if your market is in Canada, you will need a certifier who will review your farm to the Canadian Organic Standard.

Recently, agreements have been reached with both the US and EU declaring that their standards are equivalent to the Canadian Standard.  This is good news because it means that no additional certifications will be required for Canadian organic producers wishing to sell to these countries. Other countries, such as Japan and South Korea, have their own organic standards and certification requirements. A certification body must be accredited or recognized to certify organic products for those markets.

Ask around and get a sense what level of service a certifier provides. How quick are they to answer questions? Ask the same question to different certifers and compare the answers. They may interpret the same organic standard differently. How much paper work do they ask you to complete?

It is also in your best interest that a certifier hires professional inspectors trained by the International Organic Inspectors Association (IOIA), which helps provide third-party integrity to the system. All certifiers in Canada must follow the the same Canadian standard as published by the Canadian General Standards Board.

(b) Certifiers may be for profit, non-profit, farmer owned co-ops or corporations. They may work regionally, nationally and/or internationally. Decide which one best serves your interests. Some certifiers request that producers play an active role in running the organization.

Above all, does the certifier uphold the credibility of the word organic? After all, the health and growth of the organic market is dependent on the integrity of the certification process.

Note: The Organic Trade Association in Canada has published a list of approved certifers under the new Canada Organic Regime. It can be found at: www.ota.com/otacanada/abcb.html

View the certification bodies active in Atlantic Canada on the ACORN website.

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